Respuesta :
There are 2 cases here:
a. The stone travels to another certain height until its velocity becomes 0.
i.e V² = u² - 2gh (given u = 19.5m/s)
When it reaches maximum height V = 0
so, h = u²/2g = (19.5)²/(2*9.8) => h= 19.4m
b. Now the body starts to fall freely under gravity, so:
h = 1/2*gt²
We know maximum height reached by the body = height of building + height traveled after throw in (a)
or., t = √(2h/g)
or, t = √2*(19.4+59.4) /9.8 = 4 second
a. The stone travels to another certain height until its velocity becomes 0.
i.e V² = u² - 2gh (given u = 19.5m/s)
When it reaches maximum height V = 0
so, h = u²/2g = (19.5)²/(2*9.8) => h= 19.4m
b. Now the body starts to fall freely under gravity, so:
h = 1/2*gt²
We know maximum height reached by the body = height of building + height traveled after throw in (a)
or., t = √(2h/g)
or, t = √2*(19.4+59.4) /9.8 = 4 second
The stone is in the air for 6 seconds.
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Further explanation
Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.
[tex]\large {\boxed {a = \frac{v - u}{t} } }[/tex]
[tex]\large {\boxed {d = \frac{v + u}{2}~t } }[/tex]
a = acceleration ( m/s² )
v = final velocity ( m/s )
u = initial velocity ( m/s )
t = time taken ( s )
d = distance ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem!
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Given:
height of the cliff = h = 59.4 m
speed of the stone = u = 19.5 m/s
Asked:
total time taken = t = ?
Solution:
[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
[tex]-59.4 = 19.5t - \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2[/tex]
[tex]-59.4 = 19.5t - 4.9t^2[/tex]
[tex]49t^2 -195t - 594 = 0[/tex]
[tex]( t - 6 ) ( 49t + 99 ) = 0[/tex]
[tex]t - 6 = 0[/tex]
[tex]t = 6 \texttt{ s}[/tex]
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Learn more
- Velocity of Runner : https://brainly.com/question/3813437
- Kinetic Energy : https://brainly.com/question/692781
- Acceleration : https://brainly.com/question/2283922
- The Speed of Car : https://brainly.com/question/568302
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Answer details
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Kinematics
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Keywords: Velocity , Driver , Car , Deceleration , Acceleration , Obstacle , Projectile , Motion , Horizontal , Vertical , Release , Point , Ball , Wall
