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when a satellite is a distance d from the center of the earth, the force due to gravity on the satellite is F. what would be the force due to gravity on the satellite when it's distance from the center of the earth is 3d?

Respuesta :

F₁ = c / d²
F₂ = c / (3d)²

F₁/F₂ = 3² = 9

F₂ = 1/9 F₁

The force due to gravity on the satellite when its distance from the earth's center is 3d is ;     1/9 F₁

Given data :

Initial distance of a satellite from the center of the earth = d

Initial force due to gravity on the satellite = F₁

Final distance of the satellite from the center of the earth = 3d

Final force due to gravity on the satellite ( F₂ ) = ?

applying the relation below

F₁ = K / d²   ----- ( 1 )     where K = constant  

F₂ = K / (3d)²  --- ( 2 ).

Next step ; Divide equation ( 1 ) by equation ( 2 )

F₁ / F₂ = 3²

          = 9

F₂ = 1/9 F₁

Hence Inconclusion the force due to gravity on the satellite when its distance from the earth's center is 3d is ;  1/9 F₁

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