The finding that certain phobias in people are much more common than others can best be explained by the concept of biological preparedness.
The correct option is A.
Biological preparedness is described as the idea that people and animals are inherently inclined to form associations between certain stimuli and responses. This concept of Biological preparedness fills a huge role in learning, particularly in understanding the classical conditioning process.
So in cases where people can acquire phobias to almost any object or situation, certain phobias (e.g., those to snakes, spiders, and heights) are much more common than others, it can be explained by the concept of Biological preparedness.
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Complete question:
Although people can acquire phobias to almost any object or situation, certain phobias (e.g., those to snakes, spiders, and heights) are much more common than others. This finding can best be explained by which of the following concepts?
answer choices
A. Biological preparedness
B. Spontaneous recovery
C. Stimulus discrimination
D. Observational learning
