Respuesta :
Let the proportion be 3x, 4x and 5x .
We know that sum of all angles of a triangle measures 180°.
So, keeping the values equals to 180°.
⇒ 3x + 4x + 5x = 180°
⇒ 12x = 180°
⇒ x = 180°/12
⇒ x = 15°
Now, finding the each angle measure.
⇒ 3x = 3 × 15 = 45°
⇒ 4x = 4 × 15 = 60°
⇒ 5x = 5 × 15 = 75°
Hence, the measure of each angle is 45°, 60° and 75° respectively.
❒ Required Solution:
- It is given that the three angles of the triangle are proportional to 3,4,5. And we are here to find the three angles with the help of the angle sum property (Sum of the angles of a triangle = 180°). So, using this property we can find all the angles.
So, Let's assume the angles as 3x, 4x and 5x.
❍ According to the question :
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: 3 x+ 4x + 5x = 180{}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: 12 x = 180{}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: x = \frac{180{}^{ \circ} }{12} \\ [/tex]
[tex]\\ \implies \tt \: x = 15{}^{ \circ} [/tex]
Hence,
[tex]\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \circ \: \: \: \: \tt \:1st \: \: \: angle \: \: \: \: \: = 3x=3 \times 15=45{}^{\circ} \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \\ \\ \circ \: \tt \:2nd \: \: \: angle \: \: \: \: \: = 4x=4\times 15=60{}^{\circ} \: \: \: \: \: \\ \\ \circ \: \: \: \: \tt \:3rd \: \: \: angle \: \: \: \: \: =5 x=5\times 15=75 {}^{\circ} \: \: \\ \\[/tex]
❒ V E R I F I C A T I O N :
Sum of the angles of the triangle = 180°
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: 3 x + 4x + 5x = 180{}^{ \circ} [/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: 45 {}^{ \circ} + 60{}^{ \circ} + 75{}^{ \circ}= 180{}^{ \circ} [/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt \implies \: 180{}^{ \circ} = 180{}^{ \circ} [/tex]
[tex]\\ {\quad { \quad{ \quad{ \textbf{ \textsf{L.H.S = R.H.S}}}}}}[/tex]