The correct statement about ecological organization is:
- An organism is part of a community.
The levels of ecological organization are a hierarchy of categories that go from the micro to the macro (and vice versa), showing us different dimensions of analysis of living beings.
These levels are: organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere and biome.
The community is the level made up of a set of organisms of different species, which interact with each other in a specific area.
This includes life forms of all phyla: animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, etc. .
But in turn organisms interact, and these interactions can prevent some very similar species from coexisting (competitive exclusion principle), or the presence of a predator can cause two competitors to remain in low density and therefore there are no exclusion.
Therefore, we can conclude that the organisms of any species (plant or animal) are part of a community and that they coexist in a defined space (the biotope) that offers the external conditions necessary for their survival.
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