Given the function f ( x ) = 2 x + 8 , evaluate and simplify the expressions below. See special instructions on how to enter your answers.
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Answer:
[tex]f(a) = 2a + 8[/tex]
[tex]f(x + h) = 2x + 2h + 8[/tex]
[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = 2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]f(x) = 2x + 8[/tex]
Required
[tex]f(a)[/tex]
[tex]f(x + h)[/tex]
[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex]
Solving for f(a)
Substitute a for x in the given parameter
[tex]f(x) = 2x + 8[/tex] becomes
[tex]f(a) = 2a + 8[/tex]
Solving for f(x+h)
Substitute x + h for x in the given parameter
[tex]f(x + h) = 2(x + h) + 8[/tex]
Open Bracket
[tex]f(x + h) = 2x + 2h + 8[/tex]
Solving for [tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex]
Substitute 2x + 2h + 8 for f(x + h), 2x + 8 fof f(x)
[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex] becomes
[tex]\frac{2x + 2h + 8 - (2x + 8)}{h}[/tex]
Open Bracket
[tex]\frac{2x + 2h + 8 - 2x - 8}{h}[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]\frac{2x - 2x+ 2h + 8 - 8}{h}[/tex]
Evaluate the numerator
[tex]\frac{2h}{h}[/tex]
[tex]2[/tex]
Hence;
[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = 2[/tex]