Find a set of parametric equations for y= 5x + 11, given the parameter t= 2 – x
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Answer:
[tex]x = 2-t[/tex] and [tex]y = -5\cdot t +21[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that [tex]y = 5\cdot x + 11[/tex] and [tex]t = 2-x[/tex], the parametric equations are obtained by algebraic means:
1) [tex]t = 2-x[/tex] Given
2) [tex]y = 5\cdot x +11[/tex] Given
3) [tex]y = 5\cdot (x\cdot 1)+11[/tex] Associative and modulative properties
4) [tex]y = 5\cdot \left[(-1)^{-1} \cdot (-1)\right]\cdot x +11[/tex] Existence of multiplicative inverse/Commutative property
5) [tex]y = [5\cdot (-1)^{-1}]\cdot [(-1)\cdot x]+11[/tex] Associative property
6) [tex]y = -5\cdot (-x)+11[/tex] [tex]\frac{a}{-b} = -\frac{a}{b}[/tex] / [tex](-1)\cdot a = -a[/tex]
7) [tex]y = -5\cdot (-x+0)+11[/tex] Modulative property
8) [tex]y = -5\cdot [-x + 2 + (-2)]+11[/tex] Existence of additive inverse
9) [tex]y = -5 \cdot [(2-x)+(-2)]+11[/tex] Associative and commutative properties
10) [tex]y = (-5)\cdot (2-x) + (-5)\cdot (-2) +11[/tex] Distributive property
11) [tex]y = (-5)\cdot (2-x) +21[/tex] [tex](-a)\cdot (-b) = a\cdot b[/tex]
12) [tex]y = (-5)\cdot t +21[/tex] By 1)
13) [tex]y = -5\cdot t +21[/tex] [tex](-a)\cdot b = -a \cdot b[/tex]/Result
14) [tex]t+x = (2-x)+x[/tex] Compatibility with addition
15) [tex]t +(-t) +x = (2-x)+x +(-t)[/tex] Compatibility with addition
16) [tex][t+(-t)]+x= 2 + [x+(-x)]+(-t)[/tex] Associative property
17) [tex]0+x = (2 + 0) +(-t)[/tex] Associative property
18) [tex]x = 2-t[/tex] Associative and commutative properties/Definition of subtraction/Result
In consequence, the right answer is [tex]x = 2-t[/tex] and [tex]y = -5\cdot t +21[/tex].