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Find the depth at which an air bubble of radius 0.0003 m will
remain in equilibrium in water given surface tension of water
=7* 10-2 N/m,g= 9.8m/s-²​

Respuesta :

Answer:

h = 0.047 m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Radius of an air bubble is 0.0003 m

The surface tension of water is [tex]7\times 10^{-2}\ N/m[/tex]

We need to find the the depth at which an air bubble of radius 0.0003 m will  remain in equilibrium in water. Let it is given by h.

The excess pressure inside air bubble Is given by the formula as follows :

[tex]P=\dfrac{2T}{R}[/tex] .....(1)

T is surface tension

Also, pressure due to a height is given by :

[tex]P=\rho gh[/tex]

So, equation (1) becomes :

[tex]\rho g h=\dfrac{2T}{R}[/tex]

So,

[tex]h=\dfrac{2T}{\rho gR}[/tex]          

[tex]h=\dfrac{2\times 7\times 10^{-2}}{10^3\times 9.8\times 0.0003}\\\\h=0.047\ m[/tex]

So, the depth is 0.047 m.