Respuesta :
Answer:
Volume of NaOH is 125 mL
Explanation:
Given;
volume of HCL, Va = 250 mL
concentration of HCL, Ca = 5 M
volume of NaOH, Vb = ?
concentration NaOH, Cb = 10 M
HCl + NaOH -----------> NaCl + H₂O (neutralization reaction)
na (number of moles of Acid) = 1
nb (number of moles of base) = 1
na = nb ⇒ CaVa = CbVb
where
Ca is acid concentration
Cb is base concentration
Va is volume of acid
Vb is volume of base
CaVa = CbVb
Vb = (CaVa) / (Cb)
Vb = (5 x 250) / (10)
Vb = 125 mL
Therefore, the volume of NaOH that will completely neutralize HCl is 125 mL
Answer:
Volume of NaOH is 0.125 L
Explanation:
HCl + NaOH --------> NaCl + H2O
Using the molarity formulae below:
MA VA / MB VB = nA / nB
MA = Molar volume of acid = 5.0 M
VA = volume of acid = 250 mL = 250 / 1000 L = 0.25 L
MB = molar volume of base = 10 M
nA = number of mole of acid = 1
nB = number of mole of base = 1
VB = ?
Vb = MA VA nB/ nA MB
VB = 5 * 0.25 * 1 / 1 * 10
VB = 1.25 / 10
VB = 0.125 L
The volume of 10 M NaOH at 250 mL to be used to neutralize 5M of HCl is 0.125 L