For all of the following questions 20.00 mL of 0.200 M HBr is titrated with 0.200 M KOH.
Region 1: Initial pH: Before any titrant is added to our starting material
What is the concentration of H+ at this point in the titration?
M

What is the pH based on this H+ ion concentration?

Respuesta :

Answer :

The concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.

The pH based on this [tex]H^+[/tex] ion concentration is 0.698

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] before any titrant is added to our starting material.

As we are given:

Concentration of HBr = 0.200 M

As we know that the HBr is a strong acid that dissociates complete to give hydrogen ion [tex]H^+[/tex] and bromide ion [tex]Br^-[/tex].

As, 1 M of HBr dissociates to give 1 M of [tex]H^+[/tex]

So, 0.200 M of HBr dissociates to give 0.200 M of [tex]H^+[/tex]

Thus, the concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.

Now we have to calculate the pH based on this [tex]H^+[/tex] ion concentration.

pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex]pH=-\log (0.200)[/tex]

[tex]pH=0.698[/tex]

Thus, the pH based on this [tex]H^+[/tex] ion concentration is 0.698