An explicit formula for the sequence of the number of bacterium is [tex]a_n=24n[/tex].
Suppose the number of hours represents the x-axis while the Number of bacterium represents the y-axis.
We can represent (1,24) (2,48) (3,72) etc. on coordinate axis
Slope [tex]\frac{48-24}{2-1} =\frac{72-48}{3-2}=24[/tex]
So, there is a linear relationship between the number of hours and
the number of the bacterium.
What is the linear relationship?
If two variables are related such that they represent a straight line, they are said to be in a linear relationship.
[tex]a_n-24 = 24(n-1)\\a_n =24n[/tex]
Therefore, an explicit formula for the sequence of the number of bacterium is [tex]a_n=24n[/tex].
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