Pearl deposited $60 into a savings account for which interest is compounded monthly. According to the rule of 72, what interest rate will cause her money to double in approximately 33 years? A. 2.2% B. 0.6% C. 0.5% D. 1.8%

Respuesta :

The rule of 72 says that the time it takes to double an investment is approximately equal to 72 divided by the interest rate in %.

Thus
33 years =72/i  => i=72/33=2.18%, or approximately 2.2%.

Answer:

A. 2.2% is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Deposit Amount = $60

Pearl saving $60 into an account with interest is compounded monthly.

Her money is double in approximately 33 years.

Formula

[tex]A=P\left ( 1+\frac{r}{n} \right )^{n\times t}[/tex]

where,

A is final amount. (Double of initial value). A=$120

P is deposit amount. P=$60

r is rate of interest. r=?

n number of period. n=12

t is total time. t=33

Substitute all these values into formula.

[tex]120=60\left ( 1+\frac{r}{1200} \right )^{12\times 33}[/tex]

Now we solve for r

[tex]\left ( 1+\frac{r}{1200} \right )^{396}=2[/tex]

Taking log both sides

[tex]396\log\left ( 1+\frac{r}{1200} \right )=\log 2[/tex]

[tex] \log\left ( 1+\frac{r}{1200} \right )=0.00076[/tex]

[tex]1+\frac{r}{1200}=10^{0.00076}[/tex]

[tex]r=1200(1.00179-1)[/tex]

[tex]r=2.2\%[/tex]

Thus, Rate of interest is 2.2%