Which of these played a role in the decision of the Second Continental Congress to declare independence from Great Britain? A) the end of the Intolerable Acts B) colonial victories at Saratoga and New York C) George III's rejection of the Olive Branch Petition D) George Washington's acceptance as head of the Army

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Which of these played a role in the decision of the Second Continental Congress to declare independence from Great Britain? 

Your correct answer would be: 
George III's rejection of the Olive Branch Petition

Answer: C) George III's rejection of the Olive Branch Petition

Explanation: There were a number of reasons why the Second Continental Congress changed their stance over time. They had wanted to stop the fighting with Great Britain and reach a peace and understanding. However, George III's rejection of the Olive Branch Petition- their attempt at a peace- forced them to reconsider that stance. Also a factor was George III's decision to hire Prussian mercenaries- known as Hessians- against the colonists.