Respuesta :
To find: Sample error in percent
Solution:
Formula:
((Experimental value-theoretical value)/theoretical value)*100
where, theoretical value = 100°c
and, experimental value = 102°c (sample 1) 99.2°c (sample 2)
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 102°c = ((102°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = 2%
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 99.2°c = ((99.2°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = -0.8%
Solution:
Formula:
((Experimental value-theoretical value)/theoretical value)*100
where, theoretical value = 100°c
and, experimental value = 102°c (sample 1) 99.2°c (sample 2)
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 102°c = ((102°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = 2%
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 99.2°c = ((99.2°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = -0.8%
The percent error for sample 1 is 2%, The percent error for sample 2 is 0.8%
The percent error is defined as the percentage estimation between the difference of the actual value minus the theoretical value divided by the theoretical value.
Mathematically, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error = \dfrac{v_A - v_E}{v_E} \times 100\%}[/tex]
For sample 1:
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error = \dfrac{102 -100}{100} \times 100\%}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error = \dfrac{2 }{100} \times 100\%}[/tex]
Percent error = 2%
For sample 2:
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error = \dfrac{99.2 -100}{100} \times 100\%}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error =\Big| \dfrac{-0.8 }{100} \Big| \times 100\%}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Percent \ error =0.80\%}[/tex]
Learn more about percent error here:
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