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Which literary device is employed in the following sentence from Herman Melville’s short story "Bartleby, the Scrivener"?

And here Bartleby makes his home, sole spectator of a solitude which he has seen all populous—a sort of innocent and transformed Marius brooding among the ruins of Carthage!



allegory



irony



allusion



symbolism

Respuesta :

The answer is 'allusion', because here Hemingway is alluding, or making a reference to Marius, who was a Roman general and statesman. 

answer is 'allusion'