Respuesta :
If x is the number of scented candles and y is the unscented then
16x+10y=400 for cost
x+y=28 for total candles
solve for one and substitute into the other
x+y=28
y=(28-x)
16x+10y=400
16x+10(28-x)=400
16x+280-10x=400
6x=120
x= 20 scented candles
substitute that into one of the original equations to find y
x+y=28
20+y=28
y=8 unscented candles
16x+10y=400 for cost
x+y=28 for total candles
solve for one and substitute into the other
x+y=28
y=(28-x)
16x+10y=400
16x+10(28-x)=400
16x+280-10x=400
6x=120
x= 20 scented candles
substitute that into one of the original equations to find y
x+y=28
20+y=28
y=8 unscented candles
the number of scented candles ... x
the number of unscented candles ... y
x + y = 28
$16 * x + $10 * y = $400 ... 16 * x + 10 * y = 400
If you would like to know how many scented and how many unscented candles did the shop sell today, you can calculate this using the following steps:
x + y = 28 ... x = 28 - y
16 * x + 10 * y = 400
____________________
16 * (28 - y) + 10 * y = 400
16 * 28 - 16 * y + 10 * y = 400
448 - 400 = 16 * y - 10 * y
48 = 6 * y /6
y = 48 / 6
y = 8
x = 28 - y = 28 - 8 = 20
Result: The candle shop sold 20 scented candles and 8 unscented candles today.
the number of unscented candles ... y
x + y = 28
$16 * x + $10 * y = $400 ... 16 * x + 10 * y = 400
If you would like to know how many scented and how many unscented candles did the shop sell today, you can calculate this using the following steps:
x + y = 28 ... x = 28 - y
16 * x + 10 * y = 400
____________________
16 * (28 - y) + 10 * y = 400
16 * 28 - 16 * y + 10 * y = 400
448 - 400 = 16 * y - 10 * y
48 = 6 * y /6
y = 48 / 6
y = 8
x = 28 - y = 28 - 8 = 20
Result: The candle shop sold 20 scented candles and 8 unscented candles today.