WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Match each transport mechanism with a suitable analogy.
1. a dog being dragged into a bathtub against its will
2. a child eating a doughnut
3. a dog pulled on a wagon through a spring loaded door
4. a woman drinking tea
5. a crowded roomful of people gradually standing up, wandering around, and leaving the room pinocytosis
facilitated diffusion
active transport
phagocytosis
passive diffusion
pinocytosis

Respuesta :

The trick here is to understand the definition of each of the cellular transport or function mechanisms listed. These are some interesting (and strange) analogies!

Facilitated Diffusion
This is when a mechanism assists in diffusing (spreading) some material into an environment. The dog on the wagon going through a spring loaded door would shoot it out into the environment. This is an odd analogy but Point 3 would be the one.

Active Transport 
Is when energy is expended to transport molecules somewhere against a concentration gradient or some other barrier. Examples include transporting molecules across a cell wall. The best analogy is the dog being dragged into a bathtub (Point 1).

Phagocytosis 
This is when a larger cell consumes a molecule often like eating. This matches to point 2 - the child eating the doughnut.

Passive Diffusion
Is when a concentration of molecules naturally diffuse into an environment. This suits point 5 - the crowded room full of people.

Pinocytosis
Is the budding of cell membranes to consume liquid in the surrounding environment. I guess a woman drinking tea is the closest analogy listed (Point 4).