Answer:
Both dictators came to the government through ultra-nationalist political parties, with a speech of exaltation of national values, anti-Semitism and hatred towards minorities.
Explanation:
- It was on August 2, 1934 when Adolf Hitler assumes the government, becomes the dictator of Germany and assumes the name of Führer or 'leader'. His rise was made possible by the death of the hitherto President Paul Von Hindenburg who had previously entrusted the Chancellery to Hitler. It was the last moments of the democratic government before the so-called Third Reich was established, which was intended to last for a thousand years according to the dictator and which lasted only 11.
- The leader of the National Fascist Party, Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini, assumed the position of prime minister of Italy, in 1922, a position in which he held for more than twenty years. In 1922 Mussolini initiated the so-called fascist revolution, characterized by the numerous acts of violence and aggressions against his political adversaries by the "black shirts". Mussolini publicly affirmed the right of fascism to govern the country, and on October 28, 1922 he held the "March on Rome", a great demonstration that culminated in the resignation of the Italian Prime Minister. King Victor Manuel III did not resist the advance of Mussolini, who formed a new government with absolute powers, denying the voice to the opposition parties.
