The values of BD and BF are respectively; 15 and 36
How to use line segment theorem?
We are given the line segment theorem which states that, a line that lies parallel to one side of a triangle will divide the other two lines proportionally.
Now, applying the given theorem to the given diagram, we can say that;
EF is parallel to AB as well as DE to BC
Thus;
AD/BD = AE/EC
Plugging in the relevant values gives;
18/BD = 24/20
Cross multiply to get;
BD = (20 * 18)/24
BD = 15
Similarly;
AE/EC = CF/BF
BF = CF * AE/CE
BF = (30 * 24)/20
BF = 36
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