The given scenario above is an example of the Atkinson Shiffrin model. This model focuses on the person’s memory of which is developed by Richard Shiffrin and Richard Atkinson in which they focus on the person’s memory in terms of their short term memory and how they perceive and holds the memory that is received or has been input.
This is an example of Atkinson Shiffrin model. Aleah can’t remember the name of her first-grade teacher’s dog and cat because it was a short-term memory.
EXPLANATION
The Atkinson Shiffrin model is known as the multistore model of memory. This is intended by Atkinson and Shiffrin in the year 1968. They had a theory that memory can be categorized into 3 stores, which is a sensory register, long-term memory, and short-term memory.
Information is being processed in the brain like a computer. The process includes input, process, and end up with an output. Here is the sequence as to how information is processed inside the brain:
1. Information got inside the brain and noticed by the sense organs. This information then enters the sensory memory.
2. If a person pays attention to this information, the information then moves in the short-term memory.
3. Information will be transferred to long-term memory if the information is repeated. If the information is only heard once and was not repeated, then the information will stay at the short-term memory and soon will be forgotten. When a person forgets a short-term memory, it can be called a process of decay or displacement.
What happened to Aleah was she forgot the name of her first-grade teacher’s dog and cat because it was a short-term memory. It was a memory that was not rehearsed. Aleah remembers the name of her dog and cat because it was repeated daily. The name of her dog and cat was a long-term memory because it was rehearsed daily.
Learn more
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
How does learning occurs: https://brainly.com/question/7095837
Definition of long-term memory and short-term memory: https://brainly.com/question/9901712
Keyword: short-term memory, atkinson shriffin model, multistore model of memory
Subject: Social studies
Class: College
Subchapter: Psychology
