Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
Weather usually refers to the short term changes that occur in terms of air pressure, humidity, precipitation, and wind, over a particular area. The occurrence of weather differs from one place to another, as it covers a small geographical extent.
The three major elements of weather are as follows-
- Heat- It is also known as the temperature. The temperature of an area depends upon the amount of incoming solar radiation. Higher absorption of radiation leads to the increasing temperature and lower absorption of radiation leads to the decreasing temperature.
- Air- The air refers to the accumulation of various gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide that are present in the atmosphere. The presence of these gases forming the air pressure is responsible for the occurrence of various types of weather.
- Water- It refers to the amount of moisture content that is present in the atmosphere. This increasing and decreasing amount of moisture leads to the occurrence of various types of weather.
Hence, the correct answer is option (B).
