Respuesta :
The answer to this question would be: vitamin D
The UV is needed by the skin to make previtamin D3. Previtamin D3 or cholecalciferol made from the skin will be changed in the liver into 25- hydroxyvitamin D3 and then sent to the kidney to be changed into 1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3. The last change in the kidney will active the vitamin D. Vitamin D has a role in the calcium absorption which was will strengthen the bone tissue.
The UV is needed by the skin to make previtamin D3. Previtamin D3 or cholecalciferol made from the skin will be changed in the liver into 25- hydroxyvitamin D3 and then sent to the kidney to be changed into 1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3. The last change in the kidney will active the vitamin D. Vitamin D has a role in the calcium absorption which was will strengthen the bone tissue.
UV rays are released by the sun and required by the body to make pre-vitamin and synthesize the vitamin D in the body.
Further Explanation:
Vitamin D is a kind of vitamin that is activated in the presence of sunlight. Phytoplankton and zooplankton are present in the ocean and make vitamin D when they are exposed to the sunlight. The synthesis of vitamin D is started when exposed to ultraviolet lights. The precursor of vitamin D is 7-dehydrocholesterol, which is mainly a rigid and four-ringed structure. The precursor of vitamin D is present in the lipid structure of the plasma membrane. When the UV light is interacting with the pre-vitamin D structure, then the rings mainly open and become very less rigid. The main steps in the synthesis of vitamin D are:
• In the presence of UV radiation precursor of vitamin D is activated and synthesize cholecalciferol
• Cholecalciferol is changed into the calcidiol in the liver
• Then the calcidiol is changed into vitamin D in the kidney.
• Vitamin D mainly helps in absorption calcium and phosphorus. These minerals are essential for healthy bones.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Health
Chapter: Vitamins
Keywords:
Pro-vitamin-D, structure, less-rigid, radiation, organism, membrane, calcium, dehydro-cholesterol, ions, permeability, precursor, membrane, photosynthetic.