1/2x + 42 = 4x
-1/2x -1/2x
------------------------
42 = 3.5x
/3.5 /3.5
------------------------
12 = x
the number is 12
explanation: 42 more than 1/2 of a number can be written as 1/2x + 42
four times a number can be written as 4x.
42 more than 1/2 of a number is equal to 4 times a number. So 1/2x + 42 = 4x.
Hope this helps :)