Respuesta :

Division of labor is what it's called when settled communities and food surpluses lead to different kinds of jobs.

The correct answer is Specialization

Specialization is a way of production that focuses on the division of activities in order to gain a better degree of efficiency. Individually speaking, specialization is in career or labor form. In this kind of organization every single one who works in the organization has a set of typical skills that make them unique to participate in a particular task.