Respuesta :
Final answer:
Embodied cognition emphasizes how our physical experiences shape our thinking processes, challenging the dualistic view of the mind and body. It underscores the interconnectedness of our bodily interactions with the world and our cognitive functions. Enactivism further explores this concept by highlighting how cognition is intertwined with actions in the environment.
Explanation:
Embodied cognition is the idea that cognition is primarily shaped by the body's systems of perception, action, and introspection, contrasting with a focus on symbolic processing. This concept, advocated by scholars like George Lakoff and Mark Johnson, suggests that our minds are influenced by our physical experiences and that our thoughts are often metaphorical representations based on bodily interactions with the world.
Contrary to the notion of dualism, which posits a separation between mind and body, embodied cognition underscores the interconnectedness of our physical experiences and mental processes. It highlights the role of the body in shaping consciousness and how our actions and perceptions contribute to our cognitive functions.
Enactivism, proposed by Francisco Varela, Evan Thompson, and Eleanor Rosch, extends the idea of embodied cognition by emphasizing that cognition is not just about representing the world but is intertwined with our actions in the environment, emphasizing the importance of organism-environment interactions in shaping cognitive processes.
Learn more about Embodied cognition here:
https://brainly.com/question/13439927