Respuesta :
The correct answer is - B) Saddam Hussein had threatened to invade Saudi Arabia.
Saddam Hussein, the leader of Iraq, was a person that had militaristic and expansionist views in his political leadership. In the 1990's, Hussein decided to attack the smaller country on the south of Iraq, Kuwait. He didn't had any real problems with invading Kuwait considering the superior weaponry and much bigger army. Than he decided that Saudi Arabia should be attacked, and than the international community decided to react, so he didn't managed to do what he wanted.
The goal of Iraq's leader, Saddam Hussein, was to gain as big access to the sea as possible, and to gain as much oil fields as possible, thus he decided to attack the two countries that he and his troops would be able to overcome without any significant problem. Unfortunately for him, his mission failed after the international community intervened.
Saudi Arabia was fearful of Iraq in 1990 because Saddam Hussein had threatened to invade Saudi Arabia.
Further explanation:
The Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein rose to a powerful position in 1979 prior to which he has served as the de facto ruler of Iraq for a few years. He had failed in his attempt to draw coalition and therefore he quickly ordered an invasion of Saudi Arabia from Kuwait. The attack was proceeded on 29th January, most of which were repulsed by U. S. Marines. However, Kharfi was occupied by Iraqi columns. An attempt to take control of the city was initiated which happened at the cost of severe Iraqi army fatalities. The emerging stronghold of the Shi'ites acted as another factor that triggered the antagonism on the part of Saudi Arabia.
Though the invasion of Kharfi was nothing but a propaganda victory, it was captured quickly by the ground forces of Saudi Arabia. Following the invasion, the land borders were locked between the two countries. However, in recent years, significant improvements can be observed in their relations which were the byproduct of various negotiations and peace settlements.
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Answer details:
Chapter: Saudi Arabia's fear
Subject: U. S. History
Grade: High school
Keywords: Fatalities, Iraqi army, invasion of Kharfi, propaganda victory, Kuwait, Saddam Hussein, Iraqi columns, ground forces, 1990, U. S. Marines
