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Answer:
Explanation:
In "Outsmart Your Smartphone," paragraph 5 describes a cause-and-effect relationship regarding the impact of excessive smartphone use on cognitive abilities. Here's an explanation of the relationship:
Cause: The cause described in the paragraph is the excessive use of smartphones. The author explains that constantly checking our phones for updates, notifications, and information creates a habit of distraction. This habit leads to decreased attention spans and cognitive overload, as our brains become accustomed to processing information in short, fragmented bursts.
Effect: The effect of excessive smartphone use is a decline in cognitive abilities, specifically in the areas of attention, memory, and critical thinking. The author suggests that constantly being bombarded with information and notifications from our phones disrupts our ability to focus and concentrate on tasks for extended periods. This constant distraction can lead to difficulties in retaining information, making decisions, and solving problems effectively.
Overall, the cause-and-effect relationship described in paragraph 5 of "Outsmart Your Smartphone" highlights how excessive smartphone use can negatively impact our cognitive abilities, leading to decreased attention spans and difficulties in critical thinking and memory retention.
