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Answer:
In everyday contexts, the terms "energy" and "work" may be used differently than in scientific definitions.
1. Energy:
- In everyday language, energy is often associated with being active or having vitality. For example, someone might say they have a lot of energy to mean they feel lively or enthusiastic.
- However, in scientific terms, energy is the capacity to do work or the ability to cause change. It exists in various forms such as kinetic energy (energy of motion), potential energy (stored energy), thermal energy (heat energy), etc.
2. Work:
- In everyday conversations, work typically refers to tasks, duties, or activities that people do to achieve a goal or earn a living. It can be physical or mental effort put into something.
- Scientifically, work is defined as the product of the force applied to an object and the distance over which the force is applied. Mathematically, work (W) is represented as:
Where:
-
is the force applied,
-
is the displacement,
- is the angle between the force and displacement vectors.
In summary, while energy and work may have colloquial meanings in everyday language, their scientific definitions are more precise and related to the physical properties of objects and systems.
Explanation: