The horizontal cable to the left of the mass makes an angle of 0.00 degrees with the horizontal and has tension T(1). The cable angling up and to the right from the mass has tension T(2) and makes an angle θ(2) = 34.3 degrees below the horizontal. Gravity g = 9.81 m/s^2.
What is T(1) and T(2)?

The horizontal cable to the left of the mass makes an angle of 000 degrees with the horizontal and has tension T1 The cable angling up and to the right from the class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle T_{1} = m\, g\, \frac{\cos(\theta_{2})}{\sin(\theta_{2})}[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle T_{2} = \frac{m\, g}{\sin(\theta_{2})}[/tex].

Explanation:

Assuming that the mass is stationary, forces on the mass should be balanced- both in the horizontal component and in the vertical component.

Forces in the vertical component are:

  • Weight of the mass: [tex]m\, g[/tex] downward.
  • Vertical component of [tex]T_{2}[/tex]: [tex]T_{2}\, \sin(\theta_{2})[/tex] upward.

Since these forces balance each other:

[tex]T_{2}\, \sin(\theta_{2}) = m\, g[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle T_{2} = \frac{m\, g}{\sin(\theta_{2})}[/tex].

Similarly, forces in the horizontal component are:

  • [tex]T_{1}[/tex] (left.)
  • Horizontal component of [tex]T_{2}[/tex]: [tex]T_{2}\, \cos(\theta_{2})[/tex] (right.)

Hence:

[tex]\begin{aligned} T_{1} &= T_{2}\, \cos(\theta_{2}) = \frac{m\, g\, \cos(\theta_{2})}{\sin(\theta_{2})}\end{aligned}[/tex].