The answer to the definition above is the term ANTECEDENT. The term "antecedent" literally means "to go before". In the English grammar, antecedent is the word, clause, or phrase that is being referred by a pronoun. For example: Judith is a college student and she is currently working as a part time waitress in a cafe nearby. In the example above, the pronoun used is "she" and the antecedent is "Judith". Antecedents are usually nouns.
