Respuesta :
When you say recommended weight, it doesn't have to be required that the weight is 430 grams. It just means that it would be optimal if the weight was 430 grams. However, the weight could technically vary. It's given that it would vary by 20 grams. Thus, it could be 20 grams less than the recommended weight, or 20 grams more. The important thing is the recommended weight is the baseline.
To form an equation, we let x be the actual weight of the soccer ball. This weight is a range, from minimum to maximum requirements.
x = 430 grams +/- 20 grams
The plus sign is for the maximum weight which is equal to 430 + 20 = 450 grams. On the other hand, the minimum weight is 430 grams - 20 grams = 410 grams. Therefore, the soccer ball's weight could vary between 410 grams to 450 grams. These are the limits.
To form an equation, we let x be the actual weight of the soccer ball. This weight is a range, from minimum to maximum requirements.
x = 430 grams +/- 20 grams
The plus sign is for the maximum weight which is equal to 430 + 20 = 450 grams. On the other hand, the minimum weight is 430 grams - 20 grams = 410 grams. Therefore, the soccer ball's weight could vary between 410 grams to 450 grams. These are the limits.
Answer:
a) The absolute value equation is |x - 430| ≤ 20
b) Solution: 410 ≤ x ≤ 450
Explanation:
1) Call x the variable, actual weight of the soccer ball
2) Recomended weight: 430 g
3) Difference using absolute value is | x - 430|
4) The accepeted variation (difference) is up to 20 g means that the difference has to less than or equal to 20 g ⇒ | x - 430| ≤ 20
5) Solution:
i) start: |x - 430| ≤ 20
ii) as per the definition of absolute value: -20 ≤ x - 430 ≤ 20
iii) addition property of inequalities: add 430 to all the parts:
- 20 + 430 ≤ x - 430 + 430 ≤ 20 + 430
iv) do the operations: 410 ≤ x ≤ 450