Quadrilateral ABCD is similar to quadrilateral EFGH. What is the length of
segment BC?
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Answer: The required length of BC is 32 units.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that the quadrilaterals ABCD and EFGH are similar to each other.
We are to find the length of side BC.
From the figure, we note that
AB = 2x, CD = 3x - 3, EF = 5.5, FG = 8, GH = 7.5 and EH = 7.
Since the corresponding sides of similar figures are proportional, so we get
[tex]\dfrac{AB}{EF}=\dfrac{CD}{GH}\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{5.5}=\dfrac{3x-3}{7.5}\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{55}=\dfrac{3x-3}{75}\\\\\Rightarrow 150x=165x-165\\\\\Rightarrow 165x-150x=165\\\\\Rightarrow 15x=165\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{165}{15}\\\\\Rightarrow x=11.[/tex]
Also, we can write
[tex]\dfrac{BC}{FG}=\dfrac{CD}{GH}\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{BC}{8}=\dfrac{3\times11-3}{7.5}\\\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{BC}{80}=\dfrac{30}{75}\\\\\\\Rightarrow BC=\dfrac{30}{75}\times80\\\\\\\Rightarrow BC=\dfrac{2}{5}\times80\\\\\Rightarrow BC=32.[/tex]
Thus, the required length of BC is 32 units.