Respuesta :
X(OH)₂ + 2HCl = XCl₂ + 2H₂O
n{X(OH)₂}=m{X(OH)₂}/M{X(OH)₂}
n(HCl)=c(HCl)v(HCl)
n{X(OH)₂}=n(HCl)/2
m{X(OH)₂}/M{X(OH)₂}=c(HCl)v(HCl)/2
M{X(OH)₂}=2m{X(OH)₂}/{c(HCl)v(HCl)}
M{X(OH)₂}=2*8.65/{2.50*56.9*10⁻³}=121.6 g/mol
M(OH)=17.0 g/mol
M(X)=121.6-17.0*2=87.6 g/mol ⇒ X=Sr, strontium
Sr(OH)₂ + 2HCl = SrCl₂ + 2H₂O
n{X(OH)₂}=m{X(OH)₂}/M{X(OH)₂}
n(HCl)=c(HCl)v(HCl)
n{X(OH)₂}=n(HCl)/2
m{X(OH)₂}/M{X(OH)₂}=c(HCl)v(HCl)/2
M{X(OH)₂}=2m{X(OH)₂}/{c(HCl)v(HCl)}
M{X(OH)₂}=2*8.65/{2.50*56.9*10⁻³}=121.6 g/mol
M(OH)=17.0 g/mol
M(X)=121.6-17.0*2=87.6 g/mol ⇒ X=Sr, strontium
Sr(OH)₂ + 2HCl = SrCl₂ + 2H₂O
Answer;
The molar mass of metal hydroxide = 121.66 g/ mole
The formula is Sr(OH)2
Explanation;
M(OH)2 + 2 HCl = MCl2 + 2 H2O
Moles of the acid = 2.5 x 56.9 / 1000 = 0.14225
Therefore; moles of hydroxide at the eq point = 0.0711 moles
These have a mass of 8.65g
Thus; mass of 1 mole = 8.65 / 0.0711
= 121.66 g / mole
That means the compound is Sr (OH)2 ..
