According to montesquieu, who should exercise executive power? who should exercise legislative power? why?

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11-07-2017
Social Studies

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According to montesquieu, who should exercise executive power? who should exercise legislative power? why?

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BlueSky06 BlueSky06 · Answer 1 · 2017-07-24T14:52:18+02:00

As indicated by Montesquieu, the official power ought to be in the hands of a ruler, or a solitary individual, though the authoritative power ought to be held by many individuals. This is on account of the official branch of government, "which has dependably need of endeavor," is all the more effectively keep running by one individual. The authoritative branch, as indicated by Montesquieu, is better directed when it is controlled by many individuals.

holesstanham holesstanham · Answer 2 · 2019-11-23T15:01:08+01:00

Montesquieu believed that the executive power should be held by a single person, while the legislative power was better administered when held by many people. He believed in the separation of powers, as he thought that by placing all of these powers in a single person, the country would run the risk of losing its liberties. Moreover, the ruler could become too authoritarian. He also argued that every power and the duties they each carry need to be clearly separated by law in order to avoid the usurpation of power by one of the branches.