Respuesta :

Clearly Zn is in solid state as could be seen from (s) written with it which tells state of the product

Answer : The Zn reactant is a solid.

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is the reaction in which the number of atoms of an individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

The species present on the left side of the right arrow is the reactant and the species present on the right side of the right arrow is the product.

Single replacement reaction : A chemical reaction in which the more reactive element replace the less reactive element.

It is represented as,

[tex]A+BC\rightarrow AC+B[/tex]

In this reaction, A is more reactive element and B is less reactive element.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

[tex]Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow ZnCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]

This reaction is a single replacement reaction in which the the more reactive (Zn) element replace the less reactive element (H).

In the given reaction, Zn(s) and HCl(aq) are the reactants and [tex]ZnCl_2(aq)[/tex] and [tex]H_2(g)[/tex] are the products.

From the reaction we conclude that, Zn reactant is a solid.

Hence, the Zn reactant is a solid.