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In ΔABC, centroid D is on median AM. AD = x + 3 and DM = 2x - 1. Find AM.

A. 7
B. 5/3
C. 8
D. 3 1/2

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Answer:

Option A

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that in triangle ABC AM is one median

D is the centroid

We know by triangle conjectures that

in any triangle centroid divides median in the ratio 2:1

i.e. If D is centroid on AM,

then AD:DM =2:1

Substitute for AD and DM the given values

[tex]x+3:2x-1 =2:1\\x+3 =2(2x-1)\\x+3=4x-2\\5=3x\\Or x=\frac{5}{3}[/tex]

Hence answer is the length of AM

= AD+DM

= [tex]x+3+2x-1\\=3x+2\\=3(\frac{5}{3} )+2\\=7[/tex]

Option A is the answer