Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]16\ acres[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form [tex]k=\frac{y}{x}[/tex] or [tex]y=kx[/tex]
In a proportional relationship the constant of proportionality k is equal to the slope m of the line and the line passes through the origin
Let
x ----> the number of acres
y ---> total operating costs
we have the ordered pair (20,551,520)
For x=20 acres, y=$551,520
Find the value of the constant of proportionality k
[tex]k=\frac{y}{x}[/tex]
substitute the values of x and y
[tex]k=\frac{551,520}{20}=\$27,576\ per\ acre[/tex]
The linear equation is equal to
[tex]y=27,576x[/tex]
Find out how many acres are on a farm with a total operating cost of $441,216
so
For y=$441,216
substitute in the linear equation the value of y and solve for x
[tex]441,216=27,576x[/tex]
[tex]x=441,216/27,576[/tex]
[tex]x=16\ acres[/tex]
Given the data from the question, the answers to the questions given are illustrated below:
A. How to determine the constant
- Let the total cost be C
- Let the number of acres be A
From the question given above,
C ∝ A
C = KA
K = C / A
- Total cost (C) = $ 551520
- Number of acres (A) = 20 acres
- Conctant (K) =?
K = C / A
K = 551520 / 20
K = 27576 dollar/acre
B. How to determine the number of acres
- Total cost (C) = $ 441216
- Constant (K) = 27576 dollar/acre
- Number of acres (A) =?
C = KA
Divide both side by K
A = C / K
A = 441216 / 27576
A = 16 acres
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