Respuesta :

Answer: The correct answer is [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

An acid is defined as a substance which easily donates hydrogen ions.

For the given reaction:

[tex]2LiOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow 2H_2O+Li_2SO_4[/tex]

This is a neutralization reaction because an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of lithium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to produce 1 mole of lithium sulfate and 2 moles of water.

In this reaction, acid is [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex], base is [tex]LiOH[/tex] and salt is [tex]Li_2SO_4[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]

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H2SO4 is the compound acting as an acid in the reaction. Details about acids can be found below.

What is an acid?

Acids are substances that are capable of donating hydrogen ions or protons in a chemical reaction.

In a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base, acids donate protons (H+) to bases to form water and salt.

According to this question, the following chemical reaction is given: 2LiOH + H2SO4 = 2H2O + Li2SO4

H2SO4 donates hydrogen ion (H+) in the reaction while LiOH as the base donates OH- to form water.

Learn more about acids at: https://brainly.com/question/14072179