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[tex]\bf \qquad \qquad \textit{ratio relations} \\\\ \begin{array}{ccccllll} &Sides&Area&Volume\\ &-----&-----&-----\\ \cfrac{\textit{similar shape}}{\textit{similar shape}}&\cfrac{s}{s}&\cfrac{s^2}{s^2}&\cfrac{s^3}{s^3} \end{array} \\\\ -----------------------------\\\\ \cfrac{\textit{similar shape}}{\textit{similar shape}}\qquad \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{\sqrt{s^2}}{\sqrt{s^2}}=\cfrac{\sqrt[3]{s^3}}{\sqrt[3]{s^3}}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bf \cfrac{\textit{small prism}}{\textit{large prism}}\qquad \cfrac{s^2}{s^2}=\cfrac{81}{361}\implies \left( \cfrac{s}{s} \right)^2=\cfrac{81}{361}\implies \cfrac{s}{s}=\sqrt{\cfrac{81}{361}} \\\\\\ \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{\sqrt{81}}{\sqrt{361}}\implies \cfrac{s}{s}=\cfrac{9}{19}\impliedby \textit{scale factor of small:large}[/tex]

The scale factor of a prism with the surface area of 81 m² to a similar prism with the surface area of 361 m² is 9 / 19.

What is scale factor?

Scale factor is the ratio of the corresponding sides of two similar figures.

If the scale factor of two similar figures is a/b, then the ratio of their areas is a² / b².

Therefore, the scale factor of a prism with the surface area of 81 m² to a similar prism with the surface area of 361 m² is as follows:

scale factor = √81 / √361

scale factor = 9 / 19

learn more on scale factor here:https://brainly.com/question/14967117