In the diagram, a building casts a 21-ft shadow and a flagpole casts a 6-ft shadow. If the flagpole is 15 ft tall, how high is the building? Round to the nearest tenth.

Respuesta :

Ratio Problem

15 tall Flagpole     6 shadow Flagpole
-------------------- = -------------------------
      x tall build        21 shadow build

6x = 315
x = 52.5

Answer:

52.5 ft high is the building

Step-by-step explanation:

Proportion states that two ratios or fractions are equal

As per the statement:

In the diagram,

a building casts a 21-ft shadow and a flagpole casts a 6-ft shadow.

If the flagpole is 15 ft tall.

Let x ft be the height of the building.

then by definition we have;

[tex]\frac{\text{Height of the building}}{\text{Shadow of the building}}=\frac{\text{Height of the flagpole}}{\text{Shadow of the flagpole}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{x}{21} = \frac{15}{6}[/tex]

By cross multiply we have;

[tex]6x = 315[/tex]

Divide both sides by 6 we have;

[tex]x = 52.5[/tex] ft

Therefore, 52.5 ft high is the building