How much heat, in calories, is given off when 1.25 grams of silver is cooled from 100.0°C to 80.0°C? (The specific heat of silver is 0.057 cal/g°C)

1.43 cal

0.0713 cal

5.70 cal

7.13 cal

Respuesta :

1.43cal is the answer

Answer: The correct answer is 1.43 cal.

Explanation:

The expression of heat in terms of mass and temperature is as follows;

[tex]Q= mc\Delta T[/tex]

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass of the object and [tex]\Delta T[/tex] is the change in temperature.

It is given in the problem that 1.25 grams of silver is cooled from 100.0°C to 80.0°C.

Calculate the change in temperature.

[tex]\Delta T=100.0\°C- 80.0\°C[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T= 20\°C[/tex]

Calculate the heat in calories.

[tex]Q= mc\Delta T[/tex]

Put m= 1.25 grams, [tex]\Delta T= 20\°C[/tex]  and c=0.057 cal/g°C.

[tex]Q= (1.25)(0.057)(20)[/tex]

Q= 1.43 cal

Therefore, the amount of heat is  1.43 cal.