Respuesta :

V sphere = 4/3 pi r^3

V cyl = pi r^2 * h

4/3 pi r^3 = pi r^2 * h
4/3 r =h

h=3

so: r = 3 *3 / 4 = 2.25 in

Answer:

The radius of the sphere and cylinder is 2.25 inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that sphere and a right cylinder have the same radius and volume.

Let the radius of the sphere and cylinder be r.

The volume of the sphere is

[tex]V_1=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

The volume of the cylinder is

[tex]V_2=\pi r^2h[/tex]

The cylinder has a height of 3 inches.

[tex]V_2=\pi r^2(3)=3\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]V_1=V_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3=3\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]4\pi r^3=9\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\pi r^3}{\pi r^2}=\frac{9}{4}[/tex]

[tex]r=\frac{9}{4}=2.25[/tex]

Therefore radius of the sphere and cylinder is 2.25 inches.