b)The convection current will reverse direction, reversing the winds.
Explanation:
Sea breeze is caused by the fact that the land is able to get warmer/cooler quicker than the water in the sea, due to the very high specific heat capacity of the water. For this reason:
- during the day, the land gets warm quicker than the water. The land, therefore, release heat into the air over it, which becomes warm. The air over the sea, on the contrary, is still cold (since the water takes more time to get warm), so a convection current occurs, in which the warm air over the land flows towards the sea, and it is replaced by the cold air coming from the sea.
- during the night, the process is reverted: the land gets cold quicker than the water. Therefore, the air over the sea is warmer than the air over the land. So a convection current occurs, but in this case the warm air over the sea flows towards the land, and it is replaced by the cold air coming from the land.
Therefore, the correct choice is
b)The convection current will reverse direction, reversing the winds.
There are lots of variations in temperature. What will happen next? a)Winds will stop blowing as the convection current ceases to flow is The convection current will reverse direction, reversing the winds.
This is known as a process that entails the movement of energy from one area to another. It is also known as convection heat transfer.
Land and Sea breezes, are known to be caused by the differential heating that takes place between the land and sea. Here, in the day time, the wind will tend to blow from the high-pressure area over the water to the limit the pressure over the land.
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