Respuesta :
she observed 32 monarchs, 56 gulf fritillaries, and 8 swallowtails. First you add those together
32+56+8=?
32+56+8=96
then you set up a proportion. 8 out of every 96 butterflies are swallowtails, so you set this up as a fraction- 8/96
then you must set the two numbers(96 and 480) equal, so you get this proportion. 8/96= X/480
you solve this by cross multiplying. 8 × 480 equals 3840, and then divide 3840 by 96 which equals 40. therefore the answer is...
D) 40
We should expect 40 giant swallowtails in 480 butterflies
The given parameters are:
32 monarchs, 56 gulf fritillaries and 8 giant swallowtails
So, the probability that a butterfly is a giant swallowtail is:
[tex]p = \frac{8}{32 + 56 + 8}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]p = \frac{8}{96}[/tex]
Simplify
[tex]p = \frac{1}{12}[/tex]
In 480 butterflies, the expected number of giant swallowtail is:
[tex]E(x) = np[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]E(x) = 480 * \frac 1{12}[/tex]
Evaluate the product
[tex]E(x) = 40[/tex]
Hence, we should expect 40 giant swallowtails in 480 butterflies
Read more about probability at:
https://brainly.com/question/25870256