Respuesta :

Without insulin, cells cannot absorb sugar (glucose), which they need to produce energy. Type 2 diabetes (formerly called adult-onset or non-insulin-dependent diabetes) can develop at any age. It most commonly becomes apparent during adulthood. But type 2 diabetes in children is rising.

The difference between type 1 and 2 diabetes is that "Type 1 diabetes is when the body system cannot produce insulin hormone while Type 2 diabetes is when the body produces insulin but responds dysfunctionally to it"

WHAT IS DIABETES?

  • Diabetes is an unhealthy condition where the body can no longer regulate blood sugar level causing an increase in the glucose level in the blood.

  • A specific hormone called insulin is principally responsible for causing cells to absorb glucose, which is produced from digestion. Insulin also converts excess glucose in the blood to glycogen.

Two types of diabetic condition can arise namely:

  • Type 1 diabetes: In this diabetic condition, the individual loses the ability to produce insulin

  • Type 2 diabetes: In this diabetic condition, the individual can still produce insulin but the response to it is dysfunctional.

Therefore, the difference between type 1 and 2 diabetes is that "Type 1 diabetes is when the body system cannot produce insulin hormone while Type 2 diabetes is when the body produces insulin but responds dysfunctionally to it"

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