Respuesta :
Crane Co. should produce and sell the following units of each product to maximize its profits:
- Product C 250 units
- Product A 700 units
- Product B 620 units.
When is profit maximized with scarce resources?
In a sales mix and given scarce or limited production resources, profit is maximized with the production and sale of units that make the highest contribution margin per the scarce resource.
Sales mix should rank products according to their contribution margin per scarce resource and produce accordingly.
Product A Product B Product C
Sales $3.00 $5.00 $15.00
Variable costs $1.20 $3.40 $10.00
Contribution margin/unit $1.80 $1.60 $5.00
Fixed costs $0.50 $1.00 $3.50
Labor hours per unit 0.75 hours 1.25 hours 2.00 hours
Contribution margin
per labor hour $2.40 $1.28 $2.50 ($5/2)
Monthly demand in units 700 650 250
Hours required 525 hrs 812.5 hrs 500
Total direct labor hours available = 1,800 hours
Total direct labor hours required to meet monthly demand = 1,837.50 hours
To maximize its profits:
Production Ranking Units Hours Required
Product C 250 500 (2 x 250)
Product A 700 525 (0.75 x 700)
Product B 620 775 (1.25 x 620)
Total 1,800 hours
Learn more about contribution margin per limited resources at https://brainly.com/question/15461091
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