Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Therefore, the volume of CO[tex]_2[/tex] is 75.7l for the balanced equation CH[tex]_4[/tex] + 2 O[tex]_2[/tex] → ∆ CO[tex]_2[/tex]+ 2 H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature.
CH[tex]_4[/tex] + 2 O[tex]_2[/tex] → ∆ CO[tex]_2[/tex]+ 2 H[tex]_2[/tex]O
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure =795 mm hg=1.04 atm
V= volume=?
moles of methane = 43.0 g / 16.04
=2.68moles
T =temperature = 358 K
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
1.04 ×V=2.68× 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 358 K
V=75.7l
Therefore, the volume of CO[tex]_2[/tex] is 75.7l.
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