Analogical paradox is that participants in lab experiments tend to focus on surface features in analogy problems whereas people in the real world focus on structural features.
In analogy problems, participants in psychological experiments tend to focus on surface features, whereas people in the real world frequently use deeper, more structural features. Solving problems logically. The use of analogies to help solve problems. Researchers observed molecular biologists and immunologists using analogies 3 to 15 times per hour. Every 5 minutes, engineers proposed an analogy.
Analogical reasoning is a type of reasoning that applies between specific exemplars or cases and uses what is known about one exemplar to infer new information about another. The explicit comparison of two partially understood situations, known as analogical encoding, can promote the discovery of common principles and allow transfer to new structurally similar situations.
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