The reagent, a free radical carbon atom, causes the O-H bond in methanol to shatter, releasing free radicals and creating a stable molecule.
What is Methanol?
It is made up of a methyl group and a hydroxyl group joined together. Methyl alcohol or wood alcohol are other names for it. Its unique aroma is softer and sweeter than that of ethanol. It has no colour and is flammable. It is a toxic, flammable liquid. Methanol use is harmful and can result in blindness. It is extensively employed in the production of formaldehyde and acetic acid.
Methanol was first isolated in 1661 by Robert Boyle. Boxwood was used to distil it to make it (Buxus). Today, hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas are directly combined in the presence of a catalyst to create methanol.
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