The best option that is correct about clustering is top-down and divisive hierarchy are the same things.
Define clustering algorithm.
The clustering algorithm uses an un-supervised approach in which the input is not labeled and the solution to a problem is determined by the algorithm's expertise from a set of practice problems. Automatically identifying natural grouping in data is involved. Clustering algorithms, in contrast to supervised learning (like predictive modeling), just analyze the input data and identify natural groups or clusters in feature space.
Data points are grouped as part of the machine learning approach known as clustering. We can put each data point into a certain group using a clustering algorithm given a set of data points.
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